What does the V in court cases mean?

What does the V in court cases mean?

against
The first name refers to the party that brought the action. It is always the government at the trial stage because the government initiates all criminal cases in the United States. The v. is an abbreviation of the Latin versus, meaning “against.” The second name refers to the party against which the action was brought.

Which name comes first in a court case?

(In the trial court, the first name listed is the plaintiff, the party bringing the suit. The name following the “v” is the defendant. If the case is appealed, as in this example, the name of the petitioner (appellant) is usually listed first, and the name of the respondent (appellee) is listed second.

What are the criminal cases in the Philippines?

Crime by type

• Murder.
• Organized crime.
• Petty crime.
• Rape.
• Domestic violence.
• Human trafficking.
• Corruption and police misconduct.
• Cities with the highest crime volume.

Are court cases V or VS?

Pronunciation of case titles. In common law countries with an adversarial system of justice, the names of the opposing parties are separated in the case title by the abbreviation v (usually written as v in Commonwealth countries and always as v. in the U.S.) of the Latin word versus, which means against.

Why are court cases V instead of VS?

The pre- and post-Revolutionary American courts have always used “v.” in case names. It comes from the English legal citation style — which was already regularised in mediaeval times by 1325, when the Court of Chancery was responsible for drafting and compiling unified case reports.

Who is accused person?

The term ” accused ” has not been specifically defined in the code but what we generally understand is that the accused means the person charged with an infringement of the law for which he is liable and if convicted then to be punished. In other words, a person who is charged with the commission of offence.

What does CLR mean in law?

Commonwealth Law Reports
(1992) is the DATE of the law report. 175 is the VOLUME NUMBER of the law report. CLR is the ABBREVIATION OF THE NAME OF THE LAW REPORT SERIES IN WHICH THIS CASE IS REPORTED – Commonwealth Law Reports. 1 is the PAGE NUMBER on which the case begins.