What is DBP and DEHP?
DEHP is widely used as a plasticizer in manufacturing of articles made of polyvinyl compounds [13] and it is considered a reproductive and developmental toxicant in humans and animals [14]. DBP is a phthalate used primarily as plasticizer to add flexibility to plastics.
What is DEHP in plastic?
DEHP, which is an abbreviation for di(2- ethylhexyl) phthalate, is a manufactured chemical that is commonly added to plastics to make them flexible. Other names for this compound are dioctyl phthalate (DOP) and bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (BEHP).
How are phthalates harmful to humans?
Phthalates, a family of industrial chemicals used to soften polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic and as solvents in cosmetics and other consumer products, can damage the liver, kidneys, lungs, and reproductive system.
What are the harmful effects of phthalates in animals?
Recent animal toxicity studies indicate that exposure to certain phthalates results in severe disorders in the developing male reproductive system, including defects in the external genitalia, undescended testes and testicular lesions.
What is BPA and DEHP?
BPA is often used to make hard polycarbonate bottles and the epoxy resin lining of food and beverage cans, and DEHP is used to soften plastic, including some plastic food wrap. BPA and DEHP are also found in a variety of consumer products, including thermal receipt paper, shower curtains, and children’s toys.
What is DEHP used for?
Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is a plasticizer used to make PVC soft and flexible. DEHP is the world’s most widely used PVC plasticizer and is used in virtually every category of flexible PVC. Where is it used? and blood bags, to footwear, electrical cables, packaging and flooring.
What is the difference between BPA and phthalates?
Bisphenol A (BPA) is used in some hard, clear plastics such as water bottles and baby bottles and in the lining of food cans. Phthalates are used to make soft, flexible plastics such as PVC (“vinyl”) products and food packaging. They are also used to make fragrances found in beauty and skin care products.
Does all plastic have phthalates?
A 2007 study found that higher levels of phthalates detected in the urine of adult males was associated with increased waist circumference and insulin resistance. Weirdly, not all soft plastic contains phthalates. Most plastic wraps, water bottles, and food containers are phthalate-free.