What is the base of yeast?
Table of Contents
Yeast Nitrogen Base (YNB with or without amino acids) Yeast Nitrogen Base is a highly-referenced growth medium used for the cultivation of yeast. This nutrient-rich microbial medium contains nitrogen, vitamins, trace elements, and salts.
Can you autoclave yeast nitrogen base?
Yes, YNB medium with ammonium sulfate and without amino acids can be autoclaved for sterilization.
How do you make a yeast nitrogen base?
Suspend 6.7 g of base and 5.0 g of carbohydrate in 1000 ml demineralized water and mix well. Warm if necessary to obtain solution.

How do I make YNB?
Dissolve 134 g of yeast nitrogen base (YNB) with ammonium sulfate and without amino acids in 1,000 mL of water. Heat the solution to dissolve YNB completely in water.
What is the composition of yeast extract?

Composition of yeast extract is based on composition of yeast: proteins, free amino acids, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Baker’s yeast extracts usually do not contain gluten as no gluten derivative is used during process.
What is peptone made of?
Peptone, a protein decomposition product, is made by incomplete hydrolysis process of the protein originated from beef, casein, milk powder, gelatin, soy protein, silk protein, fibrin, etc. The commercially available products are mainly light yellow to brown yellow powder.
What is synthetic complete media?
Synthetic complete is the name given to the media with nothing dropped out (i.e. with all amino acids and other nutrients added the media). You can use synthetic complete for microscopy (it is much better for this purpose than YPD) but low fluorescence media (LFM) is preferable.
What is the nitrogen source in YPD?
Yeast Media Selection Simplified
Name | Carbon Source | Nitrogen Source |
---|---|---|
YPD/YEPD | Glucose | Cell extracts |
YPG/YEPG | Glycerol | YEP (cell extracts) |
YEP-Gal | Galactose | Cell extracts |
SD | Glucose | Ammonium Sulfate |
Can you autoclave yeast extract?
Tryptone Glucose Yeast Extract Agar Sterilize by autoclaving at 121 °C for 10 min. Prolonged heating will cause browning of the medium.