What type of star is OBAFGKM?
Table of Contents
Types of Stars
Spectral Type | Color | Examples |
---|---|---|
B | Blue-white | Rigel |
A | White | Sirius |
F | Yellow-white | Polaris |
G | Yellow | Sun |
Why are stars classified as OBAFGKM?
Description of the spectral types (the labels OBAFGKM are called “spectral types” because the way to measure hydrogen in stars is to look at their spectra, or emission lines).
What is the OBAFGKM scale?
Luminosity classes Each spectral type (OBAFGKM) is divided into 10 subclasses, designated with a number, 0-9. The spectral types and sub-classes represent a temperature sequence, from hotter (O stars) to cooler (M stars), and from hotter (subclass 0) to cooler (subclass 9). So, for example, G0 is hotter than G1.
What are the 4 types of star classification?
Luminosity class 0 or Ia+ is used for hypergiants, class I for supergiants, class II for bright giants, class III for regular giants, class IV for subgiants, class V for main-sequence stars, class sd (or VI) for subdwarfs, and class D (or VII) for white dwarfs.
What type of star is the Sun?
G2VSun / Spectral type
What are the 3 main types of stars?
The Different Types of Stars
- Protostar. A protostar is what comes before a star has formed – a collection of gas that collapsed from a huge molecular cloud.
- T Tauri Stars.
- Main Sequence Stars.
- Red Giant Stars.
- White Dwarf Stars.
- Red Dwarf Stars.
- Neutron Stars.
- Supergiant Stars.
What type of star is the sun?
What spectral type are the hottest stars?
The spectral sequence of stars runs OBAFGKM.
- O stars are the hottest, with temperatures from about 20,000K up to more than 100,000K.
- B stars have temperatures between about 10,000 and 20,000K.
- A stars have strong absorption lines of Hydrogen.
- F stars are slightly hotter than the Sun.
How do you remember OBAFGKM?
The spectral sequence O B A F G K M. The classic mnemonic is Oh Be A Fine Girl, Kiss Me. You may replace girl with guy, depending on your sexual orientation, without changing the sense of the mnemonic.
What are the 7 main types of stars?
There are seven main types of stars. In order of decreasing temperature, O, B, A, F, G, K, and M. This is known as the Morgan–Keenan (MK) system. The majority of all stars in our galaxy and even the Universe are main-sequence stars.
What are the classifications of stars?
Stars are classified by their spectra (the elements that they absorb) and their temperature. There are seven main types of stars. In order of decreasing temperature, O, B, A, F, G, K, and M. O and B stars are uncommon but very bright; M stars are common but dim..