What was the purpose of the Basilica Ulpia?
Unlike later Christian basilicas, it had no known religious function; it was dedicated to the administration of justice, commerce and the presence of the emperor. It was the largest in Rome measuring 117 by 55 meters.
What happened to the Basilica Ulpia?
Part of the foundation of the basilica continues today under the modern Via dei Fori Imperiali, a trunk road constructed during the rule of Benito Mussolini. The reconstruction of the basilica, planned by former Rome Mayor Ignazio Marino in 2014, began in 2021.
What characterizes the architecture of the Basilica Ulpia?
The distinguishing architectural features of the Roman basilica were a multitude of columns supporting a truss roof, and a floor plan that includes a central aisle, or nave, flanked on each long side by a narrower aisle, sometimes double.
When was Basilica Ulpia built?
between 106 and 113 AD
The Basilica Ulpia, built by the architect Apollodorus of Damascus at the behest of the Emperor Trajan between 106 and 113 AD, is located near the Roman Forum and was the largest built in Rome.
What is Basilica Ulpia made of?
The roof of the basilica was covered with tiles of gilded bronze, which especially impressed the traveler Pausanius, who thought it “worth seeing not only for its general beauty but especially for its roof made of bronze” (Description of Greece, V. 12.6).
What is Santa Sabina made of?
The doors on the exterior of Santa Sabina are made of cypress wood, and originally had a layout of twenty-eight panels. Out of these panels, ten of the original have been lost, and are left without ornamentation.
Who built the Basilica Ulpia?
Apollodorus of DamascusBasilica Ulpia / Architect
What was Portunus the god of?
Portunus was the ancient Roman god of keys, doors, livestock and ports.
What culture was the Temple of Portunus?
Roman
The Temple of Portunus or Temple of Fortuna Virilis is a Roman temple in Rome, one of the best preserved of all Roman temples. Its dedication remains unclear, as ancient sources mention several temples in this area of Rome, without saying enough to make it clear which this is.