Is graphite foam thermally conductive?
Because of the small scale spherical pores, graphite foam has huge specific surface area. Furthermore, the thermal conductivity of graphite foam is four times that of copper. Thus, the graphite foam is considered as a novel highly – conductive porous material for high power equipment cooling applications.
Does graphite have high thermal conductivity?
Graphite theoretically has an extremely high thermal conductivity parallel to the graphite layers and according to molecular dynamics simulations the value could be as high as 4180 W/m K for a graphite crystal [1].
Does foam have high thermal conductivity?
Although memory foam is extremely comfortable, it has a very low thermal effusivity and greatly restricts air flow. It is composed of polyurethane foam which is one of the most popular home insulation materials having a thermal conductivity of 0.002 – 0.0035 W/mK.
Why is graphite thermally conductive?
Electrical Conductivity of Graphite is due to loose electrons,which are results of De-localized bonding in the layers. (This is the cause for anisotropy in Graphite). To relate Electrical Conductivity to Thermal conductivity, we have Wiedemann-Franz law(applicable at low and high temperatures).
What is graphite polystyrene?
Neopor Graphite Polystyrene (GPS) is highly efficient, rigid foam insulation used in various remodeling and new construction applications, such as behind new siding, below grade, and below slab. Neopor can provide up to 20% more energy savings than traditional white expanded polystyrene (EPS) insulation.
Is graphite electrically conductive?
Graphite is one of the well-known allotropes of carbon. Graphite is anisotropic and owing to it’s in plane metallic bonding it behaves as brilliant thermal and electrical conductor. Graphite is widely used as electrochemical electrodes and electric brushes due to its electrical conductivity.
What happens to graphite when heated?
Graphite is also unique due to its thermal expansion properties (CTE). Typically, when a material or substance is heated, it expands. However, graphite has a remarkably low coefficient of thermal expansion; which means that it can be heated and be exposed to extremely high temperatures without expanding all that much.
What is the thermal conductivity of foam?
Thermal conductivity is one of the most important properties of PU foam. Typical thermal conductivity values for PU foams are between 0.02 and 0.03 W/m·K [2], [6].
Why does foam have a low thermal conductivity?
The radiation of heat has been reduced by making the cells smaller and the conduction of heat in the solid polymer has been reduced by decreasing the foam density. However, conduction in the cell gas mixture stands for the main part of the thermal conductivity of a foam.
Is graphite a bad conductor of electricity?
In a graphite molecule, one valence electron of each carbon atom remains free. Due to the free electrons in its framework, graphite can perform electricity. Therefore, graphite is said to be a good conductor of electricity.
What is Neopor foam?
BASF Neopor® GPS is a graphite polystyrene (GPS) rigid foam insulation that gives maximum efficiency, cost-effectiveness and sustainability on construction projects. Planners, architects, contractors and builder-owners benefit from insulation made of Neopor GPS because of the special advantages this material offers.