What happens if the European Parliament and Council Cannot agree on a proposal?
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If they are unable to agree, the proposal is not adopted. Additionally, in the “consent procedure,” the EP must, by a simple “yes” or “no” majority, approve the accession of new EU member states and the conclusion of agreements with third parties, such as association and trade agreements with nonmember states.
What is the ordinary legislative procedure?
The ordinary legislative procedure is the standard procedure for all decision-making in the European Union, unless the treaties state otherwise. In such cases one of the extraordinary decision-making procedures is used. As a result, most policy areas use the ordinary legislative procedure.
Does the EU Commission make laws?

The European Commission is responsible for planning, preparing and proposing new European laws. It has the right to do this on its own initiative. The laws it proposes must defend the interests of the Union and its citizens as a whole.
Can EU Parliament reject legislation?
The Parliament may reject the Council’s text, leading to a failure of the law, or modify it and pass it back to the Council. The Commission gives its opinion once more. Where the Commission has rejected amendments in its opinion, the Council must act unanimously rather than by majority.

Can the European Parliament dismiss the Commission?
Scrutiny: the Parliament has powers over the European Commission and the Presidency of the Council. It can dismiss the Commission and the Commission needs to submit to the European Parliament regular reports, annual legislative programmes and reports on the implementation of the budget.
Are EU Parliament resolutions binding?
The three other main forms of actions that shape the EU legal order without having legally binding effect are Resolutions, Declarations and Action programmes.
What happens if a member state does not implement a directive?
When a country does not transpose a directive, the Commission may initiate infringement proceedings and bring proceedings against the country before the Court of Justice of the EU (the non-enforcement of the judgment on this occasion can lead to a new conviction which may result in fines).
What laws can the EU make?
Types of EU legal acts
- EU treaties. The treaties lay down the objectives of the European Union, the rules for EU institutions, how decisions are made and the relationship between the EU and its member countries.
- Regulations.
- Directives.
- Decisions.
- Recommendations.
- Opinions.
- Delegated acts.
- Implementing acts.
What is the general rule regarding the adoption of decisions by the European Council?
The Council or Coreper shall decide unanimously, on a case-by-case basis, whether there should be publication in the Official Journal by the Secretary-General of the decisions referred to in Article 25 of the TEU. other Council acts, such as conclusions or resolutions.
What are the 5 steps of the legislative process?
Steps
- Step 1: The bill is drafted.
- Step 2: The bill is introduced.
- Step 3: The bill goes to committee.
- Step 4: Subcommittee review of the bill.
- Step 5: Committee mark up of the bill.
- Step 6: Voting by the full chamber on the bill.
- Step 7: Referral of the bill to the other chamber.
- Step 8: The bill goes to the president.
Who can propose EU legislation?
The European Commission has the initiative to propose legislation. During the ordinary legislative procedure, the Council (which are ministers from member state governments) and the European Parliament (elected by citizens) can make amendments and must give their consent for laws to pass.