What is a cold chain in logistics?
The cold chain refers to managing the temperature of perishable products in order to maintain quality and safety from the point of origin through the distribution chain to the final consumer.
What is a cold chain management?
Cold chain management is the management of all phases of the cold chain, including products in transit, in process, in storage, and in display. Temperature-sensitive products rely on cold chain management for product efficacy, product safety, and adherence to relevant regulatory requirements.
What are the examples for cold chain?
Examples of cold chain products include pharmaceuticals, vaccines, biologics, lab samples, diagnostic materials, chemicals, food, and beverages. These temperature-sensitive products rely on cold chain management for product efficacy, product safety, and adherence to regulatory requirements.
What is cold chain in simple words?
It takes a chain of precisely coordinated events in temperature-controlled environments to store, manage and transport these life-saving products. This is called a cold chain. Vaccines must be continuously stored in a limited temperature range – from the time they are manufactured until the moment of vaccination.
Who uses cold chain?
Cold chains are common in the food and pharmaceutical industries and also in some chemical shipments. One common temperature range for a cold chain in pharmaceutical industries is 2 to 8 °C (36 to 46 °F), but the specific temperature (and time at temperature) tolerances depend on the actual product being shipped.
Is MMR vaccine stored in freezer?
important and cannot be done by eye. 3. Varicella vaccine (A) and MMRV vaccine (C) MUST be stored in the freezer. MMR vaccine (B) can be stored in the refrigerator or freezer.
What are the advantages of cold chain?
Some of the benefits modern businesses deliver by successful cold chains include: Reduced product spoilage – contributing to lower replacement inventory costs and improved shipping profits. Lower risk of defective goods to consumers — less legal and public relations liabilities.
What is cold chain infrastructure?
A cold chain infrastructure includes temperature-controlled storage space, and transportation, trained operational, and servicing personnel with efficient management procedures.
What is cold chain delivery?
Cold chain delivery or ‘cold chain management’ requires specialist packaging (‘cold boxes’), which can’t be compromised. An end-to-end delivery process that keeps the temperature of a package consistent is called an ‘unbroken’ cold chain. Specialised medical couriers provide unbroken cold chain delivery.
Who is cold chain?
The cold chain is a set of rules and procedures that ensure the proper storage and distribution of vaccines to health services from the national to the local level. The cold chain is interconnected with refrigeration equipment that allows vaccines to be stored at recommended temperatures to maintain their potency.
What are the key elements of cold chain?
The cold chain has three main components: transport and storage equipment, trained personnel, and efficient management procedures. All three elements must combine to ensure safe vaccine transport and storage.