Who are the Hasmoneans in the Bible?
The Hasmoneans were a dynasty of Jewish kings that fought to liberate Judea from Seleucid rule and created an independent state. The family’s name was apparently derived from an unknown ancestor named Ḥashmonay (Gk. Ἀσαµωναῖος; Josephus, J. W. 1.36; Ant.
Who founded the Hasmonean dynasty?
Simon Thassi
Simon Thassi established the dynasty in 141 BCE, two decades after his brother Judas Maccabeus (יהודה המכבי Yehudah HaMakabi) had defeated the Seleucid army during the Maccabean Revolt of 167 to 141 BCE.
Who was the first Hasmonean king?
Judah Aristobulus I
Judah Aristobulus I or Aristobulus I (/ˌærɪstəˈbjuːləs/; Greek: Ἀριστόβουλος, romanized: Aristóboulos) was the first Hasmonean king of Judaea from 104 BCE until his death in 103 BCE. He was the eldest of the five sons of John Hyrcanus, the previous leader.
What tribe did the Hasmoneans come from?
Hasmonean dynasty, also spelled Hasmonaean, dynasty of ancient Judaea, descendants of the Maccabee family. The name derived (according to Flavius Josephus, in The Antiquities of the Jews) from the name of their ancestor Hasmoneus (Hasmon), or Asamonaios.
Who was the first Hasmonean priest?
Then in 152, Jonathan, a son of Mattathias, became the first Hasmonean high priest; members from his family retained the office until 37 (and briefly again in 35) B.C.E. meaning a chief priest. 1 Maccabees 7:5 says he wished to be high priest, and according to v. 14 he was a priest from Aaron’s line.
What was king Herod’s nationality?
RomanHerod the Great / Nationality
Who was the father of Herod the Great?
Antipater the IdumaeanHerod the Great / Father
Is Israel a kingdom?
The United Monarchy (Hebrew: הממלכה המאוחדת) is the name given to the united Israelite kingdom of Israel and Judah during the reigns of Saul, David, and Solomon, as depicted in the Hebrew Bible….Kingdom of Israel (united monarchy)
Kingdom of Israel 𐤉𐤔𐤓𐤀𐤋 | |
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Historical era | Iron Age |
• Ascension of Saul | c. 1047 BCE |
• Jeroboam’s Revolt | 930 BCE |
ISO 3166 code | IL |